Child and Teen Checkups icon

Child and Teen Checkups

Child and Teen Checkups (C&TC) is the name for Minnesota's Early and Periodic Screening, Diagnosis and Treatment (EPSDT) program. EPSDT is a federal program required in every state to provide comprehensive health care and dental services for children under the age of 21 who are eligible for Medicaid.

C&TC visits should happen frequently for babies and toddlers and at least annually for children age 3 years and older. You can view the frequency of visits and related screenings on the C&TC schedule of age-related screening standards. C&TC visits are a covered benefit with no cost to you and meet the health checkup requirements for school, Head Start, WIC, child care and camp and sports participation physicals.

Regular checkups give you and your health care provider an opportunity to monitor growth and development, receive vaccinations, screen for and identify potential concerns and treat them to prevent bigger problems later on. If your child fell behind with regular checkups or immunizations during COVID, now is the time to get back on track.

More about EPSDT Schedule of age-related screening standards (PDF)

Why are C&TC visits important?

Preventive care visits like C&TC are important because:

  • They support healthy growth and development at every age
  • Regular checkups help keep children healthy
  • They can provide early identification, diagnosis and treatment of any potential health problems or disabilities
  • Tests and follow up are performed if needed
  • They help develop good health habits, including healthy eating and physical activity
  • Healthy children are ready to learn and reach their full potential

Where can my child get a C&TC visit?

  • Your doctor or clinic
    • Children enrolled in a health plan must get their checkups from providers in that health plan network
  • Some local public health departments

How can I find a doctor or dentist for my child?

You can get help finding a doctor or dentist, making an appointment, finding transportation and arranging for an interpreter if needed.

  • Call your county or Tribal C&TC coordinator
  • Call your health plan member services (phone number listed on the back of your insurance card)
  • Call Health Care Consumer Support for transportation under MinnesotaCare
Find your local C&TC coordinator (PDF) Health plan member services Health Care Consumer Support

What’s included in a visit?

  • Information about physical and mental health
  • Complete head-to-toe physical exam
  • Immunizations, when needed
  • Hearing check
  • Vision check
  • Lab tests, when needed
  • Checks on development and growth
  • Oral health screening and a referral to the dentist
  • Time to ask questions and get answers about your child's health, behavior and development
  • Time to discuss your child’s thoughts, feelings and relationships

How often should I take my child for a checkup?

How often a child gets a health checkup depends on the child's age. Visits are recommended at these ages:

  • How often a child gets a health checkup depends on the child's age. Refer to the C&TC schedule of age-related screening standards. Visits are recommended at these ages:
  • Between birth and 1 month
  • At 2, 4, 6, 9, 12, 15, 18, 24 and 30 months
  • Every year starting at age 3 through age 20
  • More often if needed
  • A child should get regular dental checkups starting at the eruption of the first tooth or by age 1. Refer to the C&TC age-related dental standards for more information.
Schedule of age-related screening standards (PDF)Age-related dental standards (PDF)

Preventive health care - Birth through age 20 years (PDF)

http://edocs.dhs.state.mn.us/lfserver/public/DHS-1826-ENG

Your child's checkups: Birth to 5 months (PDF)

http://edocs.dhs.state.mn.us/lfserver/public/DHS-6555A-ENG

Your child's checkups: 6 to 15 months (PDF)

http://edocs.dhs.state.mn.us/lfserver/public/DHS-6555B-ENG

Your child's checkups: 18 to 30 months (PDF)

http://edocs.dhs.state.mn.us/lfserver/public/DHS-6555C-ENG

Your child's checkups: 3 to 5 years (PDF)

http://edocs.dhs.state.mn.us/lfserver/public/DHS-6555D-ENG

Your child's checkups: 6 to 10 years (PDF)

http://edocs.dhs.state.mn.us/lfserver/public/DHS-6555E-ENG

Your child's checkups: 11 to 14 years (PDF)

http://edocs.dhs.state.mn.us/lfserver/public/DHS-6555F-ENG

Your child's checkups: Youth insert 11 to 14 years (PDF)

http://edocs.dhs.state.mn.us/lfserver/public/DHS-6555G-ENG

Your child's checkups: 15 to 17 years (PDF)

http://edocs.dhs.state.mn.us/lfserver/public/DHS-6555H-ENG

Your child's checkups: Teen insert 15 to 17 years (PDF)

http://edocs.dhs.state.mn.us/lfserver/public/DHS-6555I-ENG

Your child's checkups: 18 to 20 years (PDF)

http://edocs.dhs.state.mn.us/lfserver/public/DHS-6555J-ENG

Translated publications

Minnesota Department of Health C&TC website

https://www.health.state.mn.us/people/childrenyouth/ctc/index.html

Preventive Health Care for Children, Teens and Young Adults

https://www.health.state.mn.us/people/childrenyouth/index.html

Required early childhood screenings

https://education.mn.gov/MDE/fam/elsprog/screen/

Ages and stages: American Academy of Pediatrics

http://www.healthychildren.org/English/ages-stages/Pages/default.aspx

Parent information: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention

http://www.cdc.gov/parents/

Positive parenting tips: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention

https://www.cdc.gov/child-development/positive-parenting-tips/index.html